This week’s #fridayfacts explains Discovery—the evidence exchange between prosecution and defense.
Before 2020, defendants had to formally demand discovery. Now, under CPL §245.20, prosecutors must automatically provide it, including:
- Witness statements, contact info, and law enforcement records
- Photographs, videos, scientific tests, and expert reports
- Grand jury transcripts and witness cooperation summaries
- Search warrants, tangible evidence, and prior criminal histories
This reform ensures defense attorneys receive the same evidence before plea negotiations or trial—making NY one of the most transparent discovery states in the nation.